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This course teaches you English as a foreign language. Starting from a few basic words, we then work though the structures of the language step by step, learning new grammar and vocabulary as we go. We pay close attention to pronunciation, and make use of the IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) to help us with this. The course is taught by a British English native speaker. But, because English is an international language, we will listen to various accents throughout the course.

Introduction When it comes to academic writing, referencing is crucial. It’s not just about giving credit where it’s due, but also about enhancing the credibility of your work. Among the various referencing styles, Harvard referencing for word essays is one of the most widely used, especially in the UK. But why is it so popular, and how can you master it? Let’s dive in! Understanding Harvard Referencing Harvard referencing is a system of citation that allows you to acknowledge the sources you’ve used in your academic writing. It’s an author-date system, which means you include the author’s surname and the year of publication within the text, and provide full details in a reference list at the end. Despite its name, Harvard references didn’t originate from Harvard University. The style was first used by a zoologist named Edward Laurens Mark in a paper published in 1881. Over time, it has evolved and become one of the most recognized citation styles worldwide. Harvard referencing consists of two main components: in-text citations and a reference list. In-text citations are brief and are placed within the body of your text, while the reference list provides full details of all the sources you’ve cited. The Basics of Harvard Referencing In-text citations in Harvard referencing include the author’s surname and the year of publication. If you’re quoting directly, you should also include the page number. For example: (Smith, 2020, p. 23). The reference list is where you provide full details of each source cited in your work. Each entry should include the author’s name, year of publication, title of the work, and other relevant information, depending on the type of source. A reference list includes only the sources you’ve directly cited in your text, while a bibliography may include all sources you’ve consulted, whether or not you’ve cited them. How to Cite Different Types of Sources When citing a book, you should include the author’s name, year of publication, title (in italics), edition (if applicable), place of publication, and publisher. For example: Smith, J. (2020). The Art of Referencing (2nd ed.). London: Academic Press. Journal articles should include the author’s name, year of publication, title of the article, title of the journal (in italics), volume number, issue number, and page numbers. For example: Brown, A. (2019). ‘Understanding Harvard Referencing’, Journal of Academic Writing, 12(3), pp. 45-67. For websites, include the author (or organization), year of publication (or last update), title of the webpage (in italics), and the URL. For example: University of Oxford. (2021). Harvard Referencing Guide. Available at: https://www.ox.ac.uk/harvard (Accessed: 10 September 2024). When citing a newspaper article, include the author’s name, year of publication, title of the article, title of the newspaper (in italics), date, and page number. For example: Doe, J. (2022). ‘The Future of Academic Writing’, The Times, 5 May, p. 12. For government documents, include the name of the government department, year of publication, title of the document (in italics), place of publication, and publisher. For example: UK Department for Education. (2020). Education Policy Report. London: HMSO. Cite conference papers by including the author’s name, year of publication, title of the paper, title of the conference (in italics), location, and date of the conference. For example: Jones, M. (2023). ‘Innovations in Academic Writing’, International Writing Conference, Manchester, 10-12 April. Harvard Referencing for Electronic Sources When citing e-books, the format is similar to print books, but you should include the format (e.g., Kindle) or the platform where it’s available. For example: Adams, R. (2018). Digital Referencing (Kindle ed.). Available at: Amazon.co.uk. For online journals, follow the same format as print journals, but include the DOI or the URL where the article can be accessed. For example: Taylor, S. (2021). ‘Harvard Referencing in the Digital Age’, Journal of Modern Research, 15(4), pp. 33-50. DOI: 10.1234/jmr.2021.0987. The format for websites remains the same as mentioned earlier, with the inclusion of the URL and the access date. For social media, include the author (or username), year, content of the post (in italics), platform, and the date of the post. For example: @AcademicWriterUK. (2023). The key to successful referencing is consistency. Twitter, 15 March. Advanced Harvard Referencing Techniques When you can’t access the original source and need to cite a secondary source, mention both the original and secondary source. For example: (Smith, 1989, cited in Brown, 2019). For works with multiple authors, list up to three authors in the in-text citation. For more than three, use “et al.” after the first author’s name. For example: (Jones, Smith, and Brown, 2020) or (Jones et al., 2020). If you’re citing different editions of a book, mention the edition in your reference. For example: Brown, A. (2018). Theories of Learning (3rd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. If some information is missing, like the author or date, use “Anon.” for anonymous authors and “n.d.” for no date. Common Harvard Referencing Mistakes and How to Avoid Them Incorrect formatting can easily occur if you’re not careful. Make sure to follow the correct structure for each type of source, as this can significantly impact your grade. Leaving out essential details like the author’s name or the year of publication is a common mistake. Always double-check your references before submitting your work. Punctuation is crucial in Harvard referencing. Misplacing a comma or period can change the meaning of your citation. Pay attention to the details! Tools and Resources for Harvard Referencing Online citation generators can save you time, but be cautious—always double-check the generated citations for accuracy. Tools like EndNote or Zotero can help you manage your references and ensure consistency throughout your work. Many universities provide specific guidelines for Harvard referencing. Always refer to your institution’s guidelines to ensure you’re following the correct format. The Importance of Consistency in Harvard Referencing Consistency is key in Harvard referencing. Uniformity in your citations not only makes your work look professional but also enhances readability. Inconsistent referencing can confuse readers and may lead to a lower grade. Make sure your citations follow a consistent style throughout your work. Tips for Mastering Harvard Referencing Always double-check your references before submission. Small errors can add up and impact your overall grade. Keep a record of all the sources you consult. This will make it easier to create your reference list and avoid missing any citations. Using a Harvard style guide can help ensure that you’re following the correct format. It’s a handy tool for quick reference. Conclusion Mastering Harvard referencing may seem daunting at first, but with practice and attention to detail, it becomes second nature. Remember, proper referencing not only supports your arguments but also adds credibility to your work. So, take your time, be consistent, and use the resources available to you.

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Learn about basic Alias interface and various tools and surface creation ways! If you are new to Alias, this course is the best choice for you. Course Description We have released some lessons as a short Autodesk Alias tutorial so car design lovers can follow and learn Alias easily. Thanks to Mohammad, our mentor for providing tutorials. For more professional Alias modelling courses please visit MS3D Academy. Here's why you'll succeed Start with Zero KnowledgeThis course is good for beginners who want to start from zero. Full explanations will help you to understand Alias interface as well. Gold StartLearning Alias interface and useful tools will help you to understand basics of car 3D modeling better and get ready for full car courses. Experienced InstructorsAll lessons include step-by-step instructions by a highly talented instructor with extensive knowledge about Alias modelling. Course Lessons Start Start from here! Download Autodesk Alias Basic Tutorials Alias Basics 1 Alias Basics 2 Review The Course Alias Basics 3 Alias Basics 4 Alias Basics 5 The End! Upload Your First Alias Model Review The Course Next Step? Ready to help you anytime About this course Free 12 lessons 2 hours of video content FAQ What is Autodesk Alias? Autodesk Alias is the most professional software being used at automotive industries and design studios. The power of analyzing surfaces, high quality surfaces, nice flows and pro connections and other features have turned Alias into a very useful and professional software. Alias supports all formats of 3D files as inputs and export many useful formats which made Alias a compatible software. Alias focuses on automotive design as Autodesk introduce and promote it as the only professional 3D surface designer. How can I download and install Alias? You can download Autodesk Alias Surface 2021 from MS3D.net website. Autodesk Alias Surface and Autodesk Alias Auto Studio from 2020 to 2022 are what you have to download and install. Autodesk offers a FREE 30 days trial version to students. You can register at Autodesk website and download it. Although you may purchase the full version which is unlimited.] You can also use the cracked version if you just want to learn Alias at home. We do not guarantee the license whereas many websites offer that. How long do I get access to my courses? You will access the contents immediately after you purchased a course. You’ll have lifetime access to the course and all its contents, so you can watch them whenever you like. Most of the videos we provide are downloadable so you may download them and watch later. Can I register for a course if I am working full time? Yes, of course! All of our courses are pre-recorded. You can work on your own pace and will support your step-by-step to makes sure you make most benefit out of your investment. Most of our course contents are downloadable so even if you didn't have access to internet, you can still watch the contents. What is the language of the courses? The Language of the recorded videos is English. It is a very easy listening speaking with very responsive reactions along the video. For some students, is is very important to completely understand what the mentor is saying. So we respectfully inform you that the speaking is very understandable in all of the videos so even students who are not very proficient in English can use these videos. Many students with a low level of English knowledge were certified (from other courses) with satisfaction. What's Next? After you learned about Basics of Autodesk Alias, you can go one step forward and join our 3D Car Modeling courses provided by MS3D Academy to start your professional Alias car modeling career. We support you until the end!